Internal protection / 02

Precision-Cut
Foam Interiors

We select the foam type and density for the application, then CNC-machine the cavities and layers around the equipment dimensions.

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CNC-cut protective foam insert
MATERIAL OVERVIEW

Choose by protection need.

EVA

Firm feel, clean finish and detailed routing for presentation and repeated handling.

PE

Lightweight closed-cell options for general equipment transport.

XPE

Closed-cell construction with moisture-resistant grades available.

PU

Softer contact and cushioning for delicate surfaces and lid protection.

Material claims need a specification

ESD, flame resistance, chemical resistance and temperature performance are confirmed only against the selected material data and agreed requirements.

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MATERIALS

Foam types we route.

EVA — ethylene-vinyl acetate

The most common choice for tools, instruments and electronics. Firm, closed cell, good rebound, and it can be laminated to a softer facing where delicate surfaces are involved.

PE — polyethylene

The firmest and most economical option. Used for heavy items, base layers and where the insert must hold shape under load.

XPE — cross-linked polyethylene

A finer cell structure than standard PE, giving a smoother routed surface. Preferred for precision items and parts with tight tolerances.

PU — polyurethane

Open or closed cell, depending on the grade. Higher rebound, so it absorbs handling shocks where the equipment itself is sensitive to impact.

Closed cell vs open cell

Closed-cell foam resists water absorption and is the default for transport. Open-cell foam is softer and used as a cushioning layer where the load is light.

Mixed-density builds

Several materials in one insert — a firm base, a soft facing, a rigid support block — where a single grade would either crush or move.

FINISHING

Colours, surfaces and marking.

Standard colours

Black, warning orange, industrial blue, military green and custom red. Colour is specified per order rather than stocked as a catalogue line.

CNC routing

Cavities machined from dimensions or drawings, including multiple depths and undercuts inside a single block.

Flocked facing

A soft velvet surface on the cavity walls, used where instruments are lifted in and out daily and the foam itself must not mark the equipment.

Surface lamination

A film or fabric layer bonded to the foam face for abrasion resistance and a cleaner finished appearance.

Laser marking and hot stamping

Logos, part numbers or layout labels applied directly to the foam or facing.

Heat forming

Shaping where routing alone would leave a weak or awkward cavity geometry.

QUOTATION INPUTS

What we need to quote an insert.

Internal dimensions

The inside dimensions of the case, box or drawer the insert has to fit. This is the measurement most often missing from an enquiry.

Equipment dimensions

Overall size of each item, including handles, connectors and anything that protrudes.

Removal requirements

Which items must lift out, which can stay put, and whether the whole insert has to be removable.

Material and colour

A preference if you have one. If not, we propose a grade based on weight and transport.

Quantity

One prototype, a small batch, or an annual volume. All three are quoted.

DESIGN RULES

How a good insert is designed.

Cavities routed, not cut

Routing holds a shape repeatedly. A cut cavity is a one-off and rarely matches on a reorder.

One item, one position

Items that share a cavity will touch in transit. Contact between finished or calibrated parts is how damage starts.

Weight carried low

Dense items sit on a firm base layer. The facing layer locates the item, it does not carry it.

Relief at every lift point

Finger reliefs so the item is gripped by its housing rather than by a shaft, face or connector.

Insert must be liftable

Where the whole insert comes out, weight and grip are part of the design, not an afterthought.

Material matched to contact

The foam that touches a finished surface is a specification decision, not a default.

SERVICE LIFE

How an insert ages, and what to expect.

Closed-cell foam resists moisture

EVA, PE and XPE do not absorb water the way open-cell material does, which is why they are the default for transport.

Permanent compression

Foam that is compressed continuously in storage loses resilience. Cavities are sized for the item, not for a crush fit.

Cleaning

Wipe closed-cell foam with a damp cloth. Solvents and aggressive cleaning agents degrade the material.

Reorder the same grade

An insert is only a spare part if the foam grade and routing match. Reorders run from the approved drawing for that reason.